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2022年4月山東自考專科英語(二)模擬試題及答案一
2022年4月山東自考??朴⒄Z(二)試題及答案5
【導(dǎo)讀】小編為大家?guī)?022年4月山東自考??朴⒄Z(二)試題及答案5
1、Was it in that small room_____they found the important document?
A which
B in which
C where
D that
1、參考答案:D
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型'It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句'的疑問形式,而地點(diǎn)狀語in that small room是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分,故選D。
2、His wife is constantly finding_____with him,which makes him very angry.
A errors
B fault
C shortcomings
D flaw
2、參考答案:B
固定搭配。find fault with sb.意為“找某人的茬兒,對某人挑剔”。
3、_____his surprise,the manager found nobody in the meeting room.
A At
B To
C For
D With
3、參考答案:B
固定搭配。to one’s surprise為固定搭配,意為“讓某人吃驚的是”。其他介詞不能與名詞surprise搭配使用。
4、He said_____was not within his power to answer the question.
A that
B this
C such
D it
4、參考答案:D
it的用法。由題干可知,賓語從句中缺少主語,而賓語從句中的真正主語是to answer the question,因此要用it來充當(dāng)形式主語。故選D。
5、Reading_____the lines,this letter is really a request for money.
A along
B among
C behind
D between
5、參考答案:D
固定搭配。read between the lines為固定搭配,意為“言外之意,字里行間”。
6、To such an extent_____his empty speech that some of us began to doze.
A did he go on with
B he would go on with
C he went on with
D he did go on with
6、參考答案:A
倒裝句型。to such a degree/an extent位于句首時(shí),表示程度,句子要用部分倒裝。故選A。
7、_____,the professor is still trying to learn a new language.
A Old he is as
B Old as he is
C He is as old
D As old is he
7、參考答案:B
倒裝句型。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),意為“盡管,雖然”,通常從句要用倒裝,即把從句的表語或狀語提至as之前。本題中,應(yīng)將表語old放在as之前,所以選B。
8、It was not until the accident happened_____.
A when I realized my carelessness
B that I realized my carelessness
C as I realized my carelessness
D when my carelessness has been realized
8、參考答案:B
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…”。強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人時(shí),也可以用who來替換that。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語,選B。
9、This bottle is nearly empty;you_____a lot.
A could have drunk
B ought to drink
C must drink
D must have drunk
9、參考答案:D
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。前面的分句是后面的分句進(jìn)行推測的依據(jù),且可能性很大,所以要用must have done,表示對過去情況的肯定推測,而且是一種可能性非常大的推測,意為“一定……”。
10、The defense computers calculate ways to_____the enemy missiles.
A spoil
B harm
C destroy
D damage
10、參考答案:C
詞義辨析。spoil:寵壞,慣壞;harm:傷害;destroy:摧毀、毀滅;damage:損壞,損害。注意destroy的程度比damage重得多。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。
11、The man was sent to prison for six months,______guilty of theft.
A being found
B having been found
C having found
D to have been found
11、參考答案:B
非謂語動(dòng)詞。本題考查分詞作狀語。having been found是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式,邏輯主語與主句一致,表示動(dòng)作在主句動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生;動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來,不合題意。故選B。
12、John had been working hard and______.
A so had his brother
B so his brother had
C so was his brother
D so his brother did
12、參考答案:A
倒裝句型。如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后一個(gè)分句,分句常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來引導(dǎo)。本題前面的分句為肯定句,所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)。另外,由前面的had一詞可知,后面分句的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had。故選A。
13、______people in our village grow tobacco.
A Not many
B Only some of
C Not much
D Just a few of
13、參考答案:A
代詞的用法。B選項(xiàng)中some可以修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,表示“一些”,some of修飾名詞表示特定范圍里的一些時(shí),需要在被修飾名詞前加定冠詞the;C選項(xiàng)中的much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,不符合題意;D選項(xiàng)a few of也表示“一些”,在這里和some of相同,后面也應(yīng)該有定冠詞the;A選項(xiàng)中的many表示“許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞。因此,正確答案為A。
14、The manager,as well as his advisers,______to attend the world fair.
A are agreed
B were agreed
C have agreed
D has agreed
14、參考答案:D
主謂一致。當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語由with,together with,as well as,along with,in addition to,like,rather than,except等連接時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)和前面的主語保持一致。因此,該題中的謂語要與主語the manager保持一致。故選D。
15、Three new buildings______on the campus by the end of this year.
A will be built
B are going to be built
C will have been built
D have been built
15、參考答案:C
動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本題考查的是將來完成時(shí)。將來完成時(shí)表示在將來某時(shí)間之前或某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前所完成的動(dòng)作,常和by或by the time等引出的時(shí)間狀語連用,由“will/shall+have+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。本題的時(shí)間狀語是by the end of this year,所以應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)。另外build和buildings為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。綜上,此處應(yīng)用將來完成式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)“will/shall+have been+過去分詞”。故答案為C。
16、單選題
[填句補(bǔ)文]Although the researchers have only just made the technical details of the microscope public,it is already on sale.It is currently the size of a refrigerator and takes several minutes to scan a circuit,but Xiao and Schrag are working ________.
A.to making chips any smaller
B.of conducting electricity
C.to shrink it to the size of a desktop computer and cut the scanning time to 30 seconds
D.to take tiny chips we require
正確答案:C
答案解析:這部分所說的體積的減小和所需時(shí)間的縮短恰好與前半句中提到的冰箱大小的體積和所需數(shù)分鐘的時(shí)間形成了對比。即:目前它大約像冰箱那么大,而且要用幾分鐘掃描一個(gè)電路,但是他們正在努力使它縮小到臺(tái)式計(jì)算機(jī)那么大,把掃描時(shí)間縮短到30秒。
【結(jié)尾】以上就是年4月山東自考專科英語(二)模擬試題及答案一的簡要內(nèi)容,如想獲取更多關(guān)于山東自考的相關(guān)資訊,如山東自考成績查詢、山東自考報(bào)名時(shí)間、山東自考考試時(shí)間、山東自考報(bào)考條件、山東自考準(zhǔn)考證打印、相關(guān)新聞等,可以關(guān)注山東自考網(wǎng)微信公眾號,也可以加入山東自考微信交流群一起交流學(xué)習(xí),也可以掃描下面二維碼了解更多自考信息。
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